Overview Table

Table 
42: International Investment Position of Kuwait (IIP)

Data for April - June 2024

(Million Dinars)

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Description 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
First: Assets(1)
1- Direct Investment Abroad: 9,959.9 10,817.8 9,206.7 14,022.7 15,448.2
Equity: 8,607.9 9,670.0 8,467.3 13,659.8 15,058.4
- Local Banks (2) 3,047.9 3,226.8 3,389.2 7,262.2 7,445.6
- Other Sectors, of which: (3) 5,560.0 6,443.2 5,078.1 6,397.5 7,612.8
- Investment Companies 2,866.8 2,611.8 2,387.3 2,504.4 2,910.2
Debt Instruments: 1,352.0 1,147.8 739.4 362.9 389.7
- Local Banks 41.7 86.4 - - -
- Other Sectors, of which: 1,310.3 1,061.4 739.4 362.9 389.7
- Investment Companies 43.3 13.5 19.1 17.1 0.9
2- Portfolio Investment: 6,556.6 6,301.4 6,392.1 6,401.2 7,860.9
Equity: 3,407.9 3,023.0 2,978.3 2,620.1 3,059.7
- Local Banks 396.6 431.3 490.7 460.1 523.1
- Other Sectors, of which: 3,011.2 2,591.7 2,487.7 2,160.0 2,536.6
- Investment Companies 2,404.7 1,954.0 1,883.5 1,714.7 1,817.7
Debt Instruments: 3,148.7 3,278.4 3,413.7 3,781.1 4,801.2
- Local Banks 2,266.7 2,331.7 2,595.7 3,042.4 3,815.6
- Other Sectors, of which: 881.9 946.7 818.0 738.7 985.6
- Investment Companies 564.7 601.0 527.3 491.0 622.0
3- Financial Derivatives: 1,326.8 1,212.3 1,544.3 1,609.8 2,647.5
- Local Banks 1,326.8 1,212.3 1,544.3 1,609.8 2,647.5
- Other Sectors - - - - -
4- Other Investments: 22,238.1 29,948.0 22,691.4 23,963.7 24,415.3
- Currency and Deposit: 11,527.3 19,426.3 11,622.7 12,487.6 12,837.2
- Local Banks 7,995.6 7,466.3 8,231.8 8,777.6 9,027.5
- Other Sectors, of which: 3,531.6 11,959.9 3,390.9 3,710.0 3,809.7
- Investment Companies 212.5 265.4 221.4 224.3 195.9
- Loans: 7,714.8 7,912.8 8,547.2 8,997.8 9,441.0
- General Government (Kuwait Fund) 1,952.4 2,078.1 2,205.0 2,239.3 2,300.3
- Local Banks 2,778.1 2,714.1 3,078.4 3,447.7 3,755.6
- Other Sectors, of which: 2,984.2 3,120.6 3,263.9 3,310.8 3,385.1
- Investment Companies 11.0 10.5 10.2 7.6 7.5
- Trade Credit: 2,420.4 2,098.3 2,025.7 1,974.9 1,677.9
- General Government 2,420.4 2,098.3 2,025.7 1,974.9 1,677.9
- Other: 575.7 510.6 495.9 503.4 459.2
- Local Banks 133.1 97.4 105.6 270.5 295.5
- Other Sectors, of which: 442.6 413.2 390.3 232.8 163.6
- Investment Companies 215.9 168.6 161.3 159.2 98.0
5- Reserve Assets (CBK): 12,098.7 14,651.3 13,680.6 14,778.8 14,620.4
- Monetary Gold 31.7 31.7 31.7 31.7 31.7
- Special Drawing Rights 563.9 564.5 1,366.6 1,340.3 1,325.5
- Reserve Position in the Fund 165.7 219.2 236.5 232.4 228.7
- Other Reserve Assets, of which: 11,337.4 13,835.9 12,045.8 13,174.4 13,034.4
- Currency & Deposits 11,337.4 13,788.4 11,998.3 13,126.9 12,982.9
6- Total Assets (1+2+3+4+5): 52,180.0 62,930.8 53,515.2 60,776.2 64,992.3
Second: Liabilities
1- Direct Investment in Kuwait: 4,591.4 4,539.4 4,245.5 4,618.6 5,118.5
Equity: 4,517.8 4,470.8 4,207.4 4,586.2 5,087.4
- Local Banks 312.5 337.7 297.0 350.1 360.5
- Other Sectors, of which: 4,205.2 4,133.0 3,910.4 4,236.2 4,726.9
- Investment Companies 762.6 681.0 734.7 738.4 757.3
Debt Instruments: 73.6 68.7 38.2 32.4 31.1
- Local Banks - - - - -
- Other Sectors, of which: 73.6 68.7 38.2 32.4 31.1
- Investment Companies - - 14.8 - -
2- Portfolio Investment: 4,577.8 4,735.6 5,039.4 3,977.2 3,918.5
Equity: 369.9 265.1 278.0 691.8 555.2
- Local Banks 203.2 242.9 247.5 531.1 387.6
- Other Sectors, of which: 166.7 22.3 30.5 160.7 167.7
- Investment Companies 157.3 11.0 17.3 153.6 158.8
Debt Instruments: 4,207.9 4,470.5 4,761.4 3,285.4 3,363.3
- General Government 2,446.0 2,447.0 2,441.0 1,392.0 1,394.0
- Local Banks 1,484.2 1,744.3 2,077.1 1,664.1 1,768.3
- Other Sectors, of which: 277.7 279.2 243.3 229.2 201.0
- Investment Companies 277.7 279.2 243.3 229.2 201.0
3- Financial Derivatives: 1,448.9 1,350.7 1,571.7 1,608.3 2,607.6
- Local Banks 1,334.2 1,233.8 1,556.0 1,596.0 2,603.3
- Other Sectors 114.7 116.9 15.8 12.3 4.3
4- Other Investments: 13,659.5 16,530.1 15,367.0 18,354.0 18,427.1
- Currency and Deposits: 5,383.7 5,086.1 6,947.4 7,337.4 6,702.3
- Local Banks 5,383.7 5,086.1 6,947.4 7,337.4 6,702.3
- Other Sectors, of which: - - - - -
- Investment Companies - - - - -
- Loans: 6,149.2 9,192.3 5,070.2 6,826.3 7,342.4
- General Government 728.3 990.0 875.8 1,030.4 971.8
- Short-term loans (less than one year) 47.6 402.1 426.9 367.5 178.9
- Long-term loans (one year or more) 680.6 587.9 448.9 662.9 792.9
- Local Banks 1,788.2 2,134.7 2,392.8 3,549.6 4,293.5
- Short-term loans (less than one year) 1,788.2 2,134.7 2,392.8 3,549.6 4,293.5
- Long-term loans (one year or more) - - - - -
- Other Sectors: 3,632.8 6,067.7 1,801.6 2,246.2 2,077.1
- Short-term loans (less than one year) 3,632.8 6,067.7 1,801.6 2,246.2 2,077.1
- Long-term loans (one year or more) - - - - -
- Of which: Investment Companies 93.7 88.8 92.3 152.5 160.4
- Other: 2,126.5 2,251.7 3,349.4 4,190.3 4,382.5
- Central Bank of Kuwait 658.7 610.2 1,401.4 1,342.6 1,335.2
- General Government 1,011.5 1,197.1 1,484.7 2,059.1 2,140.0
- Local Banks 132.3 99.6 191.0 502.9 587.9
- Other Sectors, of which: 324.0 344.8 272.2 285.7 319.4
- Investment Companies 198.5 216.2 149.8 157.9 137.8
5- Total Liabilities (1+2+3+4): 24,277.5 27,155.9 26,223.6 28,558.1 30,071.8
Third: International Investment Position
(Total Assets Less Total Liabilities)
27,902.5 35,775.0 27,291.6 32,218.1 34,920.5
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Source: Central Bank of Kuwait
(1)
Data include the external balance of all sectors, except for the General Government; which are included under trade credit and KFAED loans.
(2)
This includes aggregate data of commercial banks, specialized banks, and banks operating according to the provisions of Islamic Sharia.
(3)
Data represent aggregate data of investment companies, insurance companies, finance companies, exchange companies, investment funds, and certain non-financial private sector units.

Data as of: 03.09.24

All data is the property of Central Bank of Kuwait.

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Quarterly Statistical Bulletin

The "Quarterly Statistical Bulletin" provides up-to-date statistics and data and highlights a number of economic, financial, monetary and banking developments in the State of Kuwait's economy and their impact on the local monetary and banking indicators during that quarter.

Moreover, the "Quarterly Statistical Bulletin" presents recent data on the most notable developments in the Balance of Payments and General Budget of the State of Kuwait, and Kuwait Stock Exchange.

Definitions:

  1. Currency in Circulation:
    Currency outside the vaults of the Central Bank of Kuwait, which represents the amount of currency issued by the CBK and held by residents and non- residents.
  2. Currency in Circulation Outside the Local Banks:
    Currency in circulation - the Currency in the vault of the local banks.
  3. Monetary Base or Money Supply in its narrow definition (M0):
    Signifies currency in Circulation, demand and time deposits of local banks and other resident financial institutions with the CBK, Monetary Base means money supply in its narrowest definition (M0).
  4. Money (M1):
    Currency in circulation outside the local banks + sigh deposits with local banks (private deposits in KD). Money means money supply in its narrow definition (M1).
  5. Quasi-money:
    Balances of Savings deposits (in KD) + time deposits (in KD) + foreign currency deposits + CDs (in KD). The private sector maintains quasi-money components with local banks.
  6. Certificates of Deposit:
    Negotiable financial papers denominated in Kuwaiti dinars. The term quasi-money also includes that portion of CDs issued by Kuwaiti local banks and held by other parties (i.e. excluding the portion held by these banks themselves).
  7. Money Supply in its Broad Definition (M2):
    Money (M1) + quasi-money.
  8. Money Supply in its broader definition (M3):
    Includes money supply in its broad definition (M2), plus private sector deposits with deposit-accepting investment companies.
  9. Claims on the Private Sector:
    Credit facilities extended by local banks to the private sector + domestic investments (enlisted and non-listed) by local banks + CDs issued by other non-banking private sector units and held by local banks.
  10. Credit Facilities:
    Discounts and advances provided by local banks to residents, either in the form of overdrafts, or loans for specific purposes and fixed terms. Both in local or foreign currencies to individuals, financial or non-financial companies and institutions (other than banks).
  11. Private Sector:
    It means individuals, institutions and companies belonging to private.
  12. Loans to Banks:
    Includes loans extended to the bank by banks.
  13. Government:
    Ministries, governmental departments, and sectors reported under Government’s Financial Statement as well as Kuwait Credit Bank.
  14. Local Banks:
    Include all Kuwaiti banks, foreign banks’ branches licensed to operate in the State of Kuwait.
  15. Other Deposit Liabilities with Local Banks:
    Including matured time deposits not covered by instructions for renewal from customer, deposits belonging to customers at branches and resulting from the payment of salaries by the government and institutions through the main office, funds due to commission agents concerning letters of credit, salaries or funds transferred to certain customers who have no sight deposit accounts, or those who have accounts but no mention is made of the number, and suspense accounts (for example, the address of the customers is unknown), as well as other liabilities.
  16. Public Institutions Deposits: These include all wholly or partially government-owned institutions (at 50% of capital or more). These are divided into the following two categories:

    a) Public Financial Institutions: these are preliminarily engaged in financial areas.

    b) Public Non-Financial Institutions: Institutions that are engaged in economic non-financial activities for profit making, and the institutions that submit separate budget as per the enclosure.

  17. Loans from Banks:
    Includes loans extended from the bank to other banks.
  18. Exchange Companies:
    Exchange Companies encompass those companies subject to CBK’s supervision and licensed to exercise banking activities (such as purchasing and selling currencies, travelers cheques and drafts, trading in precious metals, and collecting cheques and drafts drawn on foreign entities). These companies do not include individually-owned exchange institutions which are not subject to CBK’s supervision.
  19. Investment/Finance Companies:
    Include conventional and Islamic investment/finance companies registered with the CBK. In accordance with Law No. 7/2010 concerning the establishment of the Capital Markets Authority (CMA) and the Regulation of the Activity of Securities, and Ministerial Decision No. 38/2011 regarding the organization of CBK’s supervision on finance companies, the supervision on investment companies has transferred from the CBK to CMA as of 13 September 2011. Therefore, CBK’s role toward these companies is now confined to the supervision of their practiced financial activity.
  20. Credit Cards, Issued by Local Banks:
    Credit Cards are plastic cards which provide customers with credit up to certain limits, and may allow him payment by installment of the amount debited using the card.
  21. Debit Cards, Issued by Local Banks :
    Debit Cards are plastic cards which directly debit the customer’s account. Their limits are the available balance in the customer’s account, and they are linked to the customer’s account at the issuing bank.
  22. Valid Cards:
    Represent credit/debit cards valid as at the end of the period, and is calculated as the total number of these cards valid at the start of the period, PLUS their total number issued for the first time during the period, MINUS the total number of these cards which were cancelled and not renewed during that period.
  23. Point-of-Sale Machines:
    Machines which local banks (conventional, Islamic, and foreign bank branches) provide to the traders among their customers, for processing the credit/debit card payment transactions of these traders’ customers.
  24. ATMs:
    Automatic Teller Machines (ATMs) are operated or loaded by local banks (conventional, Islamic, and foreign banks’ branches), whether owned by these banks or by the K-Net Company, and are used to process cash withdrawal operations carried out through plastic cards, as well as other banking transactions.

Notes

  • Tables in this bulletin encompass the available data about conventional and Islamic local banks, investment companies and finance companies registered with the CBK, and exchange companies. For further information, please refer to the CBK’s website: www.cbk.gov.kw
  • Deposits of Kuwait Credit Bank (formerly Savings and Credit Bank) were reclassified under Government deposits.

Symbols and Notes

... Not Available * Provisional, or estimated figures
. Not Applicable x Revised figures
-

Magnitude zero or insignificant


n New tables
1 Significant breaks in the homogeneity of a series are indicated by a horizontal or vertical line across the series. 2 The slight discrepancies in totals or percentages are due to rounding.